Monday, 6 January 2014

Use of CCTV DVR's in a amateur dramatics environment

Overview
 In a theatre environment show relays are used to provide a connection from the stage to the dressing rooms and control room. This normally can be made up of audio and video. The feeds can range from one camera to multiple cameras. These can be fitted though out a theatre. In this environment being able to relay the signal though out a theatre can present a challenge. With the cost of equipment becoming cheaper in theory a small budget group could set up cost effective relays.

About the group
Theydon Bois Drama Society is a village based amateur dramatics group. Founded in 1925 they have preformed over 250 shows. They have staged shows ranging from dramas to comedies to panto right to big musical numbers. Each show brings a new challenge to the technical team. There is over 50 years of technical experience with in the group and over 300 years with in the back stage crew.

For their 250th show the society is staging a variety show. This ranges from solo singing to big cast showing to short comedy sketches. There are 21 performers in the show. For the crew there are 8 support crew who are supporting the show. These range from sound engineers to stage hands to the stage manager. The groups website can be found on http://theydondrama.org

The old set up
The society currently own its own tie lines between the stage and the control room. As a group they currently used a CCTV camera plugged in on the front rig bar facing in to the stage. This then connects back though the main patch panel to the stage managers monitor. By doing this we was only able to connect to one monitor at a time. The issue with this meant that the green room could not see the stage.

Setting up the new set up

Hardware
  • 1X 8 channel DVR unit
  • 1X 1M cat5 network cable
  • 2X BNC 1m connectors
  • 1X Wireless point
  • 1X Laptop
  • 2X small monitors
  • 2X large monitors
  • 1X 3m HDMI to DVI
  • 1X 3M VGA M to VGA M
  • 1X 6 way
  • 1X 4 way
  • 1X CCTV camera

Locations
  • Stage mangers point
  • Dressing room
Set up issues
  • Between the green room and the main patch panel there are no BNC or network sockets
  • The green room does not have many plug sockets
  • Where the stage manager is there is not much space to place the DVR

The set up
To start with the CCTV camera was placed on the main rig bar where it is normally housed. This is facing on to the stage to give a view of what is happening to the stage manager. This is then feed back via a line to the main patch panel. From here this is plugged in to the DVR unit socket 1. On top of the DVR is one of the small monitors that then connected in to the DVR unit. This provides a control source to work on the DVR is the need arises. From here the Wireless router is connected in. Afterwards the DVR is connected via BNC in to the patch panel to provide the stage mangers view. This allows him to view the direct feed from the DVR and is set to display the view from camera 1. In practice if there was four cameras this could be set to display a split view of the four feeds. From the patch panel to the stage managers point is a another BNC line that is then connected to a small output monitor

To set up the green room a pair of 22" monitors are used from a laptop with a VGA and HDMI out. These are set to mirror each other which means both show the same content. The laptop monitor is disabled but when the monitors are disconnected the laptop goes back to its own monitor. In windows the monitors are preset so when they are connected they take up the configuration. The laptop connects back to the wireless point and then it runs IMS200 video monitor. When this is running it shows the feed from camera 1. In theory this could support all eight cameras the DVR unit can handle. The dressing room is split in to two halves but due to the size one monitor will face to the left and the other to the right. This means both sides will have their own views.

The end result
From a testing point of view the theory works well. There would be room for improvement but cost wise this could provide a financial problem and also involve replacing current hardware. During the show a lag of 50ms was noticed between the DVR and the laptop. This could be due to the use of wireless and the limitations placed. The stage mangers feed does not seem delayed nor does the DVRS local monitor.  

The image on the screens in the green room is not a clear image but does allow for the tracking of the show and for the people waiting to see what is going on. This could be resolved with a better camera and a better DVR unit. Deeper testing would be practical to re-size the images on the green room screens. Smaller screens in theory could be used to over come this problem.

From a actors point of view this was a useful system which meant they could see what was happening on stage and even tie up the actions of the performers to the sound the they are hearing.

To summarize

In this case this set up if further experimentation with more time the results could be better. The practical side of this set up is nearly working as well as it could. One of the main factors effecting the final result was the time needed to set up the hardware and get it to work with the society's current system. This system for smaller shows would not totally be required if other important matters was needed. 

Saturday, 21 December 2013

Outages

For the weekend it never rains it chucks it down. This is the latest service status for my APRS / APT systems

APRS - currently offline due to damage to the main antenna mast. Looking to be fixed in the new year.
APT - Running on the FT-7800 as a quick fix as the antenna seems to be ok with it

Friday, 13 December 2013

12 Days before Christmas Target

Hey all

Right this is a bit of a fun game on radio i am playing. For every day from today (14/12/2013) till Christmas eve i have got to get at least 1 contact for the day. This can be though any method for example simplex, repeaters or data. The scoring is broken down below:

Non UK call sign 50pt
M6 station - 30pt
2E station - 20pt
M0/G station 10pt
Repeat contacts - 5pt (if they are in the log already)

How ever the exception to the points is if contact is made via a repeater all call signs is worth 10pt.

Rules

  1. I may only use my licensed power of 50w.
  2. I can only use the output of the radio and the gain of the antenna. No linears may be used
  3. The score will be final as from 23:59:59 on the 24/12/2013. Any QSO past this will be void unless the QSO started before this. 

Sunday, 24 November 2013

New APRS antenna

Now on Saturday just gone i managed to get the secondary Collinear X50 (2E0EMO-A5) of mine in place. With the help of my other half Zoe M6PIZ, we got a new coax feed pulled for the antenna. This antenna will be split between APRS and NOAA APT. By doing this it means i be able to have the Discone SE-900 (2E0EMO-A6) connected as well to help boost coverage.

Monday, 18 November 2013

NOAA19

So after a bit more experimenting here are two of the last passes by NOAA 19. These was taken 18/11/2013. This was on the UV-B5 handheld and my Discone SE900

NOAA19 @ 01:33


 NOAA19 @ 03:14


Sunday, 17 November 2013

APT NOAA 18 satellite

So after a few weeks of working on my projects i had on the go i finally got the weather satellite down link to work on my radio. Now after a few goes i finally have some images from the NOAA 18 weather satellite. These was picked up on my SE900 discone scanner antenna. This was connected to a Baofeng UV-B5 radio. the radio is only a handheld radio but it picked up better than my Icom IC-F510. By connecting the radio to my computer via a 2.5mm to 3.5mm jack cable i can run wxtoimg to decode the images.

So here is the first images. The yellow + shows my home location. This is near London.

NOAA 18  17/11/2013 -  15:23:25 GMT
NOAA 18  17/11/2013 -  15:23:25 GMT
NOAA 18  17/11/2013 -  15:23:25 GMT
NOAA 18  17/11/2013 -  15:23:25 GMT
NOAA 18  17/11/2013 -  15:23:25 GMT
You may notice that some of the images have fuzzy lines across them. The way radio signals work sometimes a noise is picked up that causes the signals to get messy. This is a on going project so over time i will work to improve them.

Thursday, 7 November 2013

Decoder offline

My APRS the will be offline for a few weeks as i do some work with radio that does the RX side.

Monday, 14 October 2013

Qtmm AFSK1200 Decoder - Getting started

Hey
This is my first step by step guide to getting started using Qtmm AFSK1200 Decoder. I am not a expert on this software but it is one of the most straight forward way to get started with it. One of the main reasons to use Qtmm AFSK1200 Decoder is its good started in to understanding what a APRS packet looks like. Also it can be useful for testing a new APRS set up on low power.
Lets get started
Items you will need:
  • A computer / laptop
  • Sound card (can be a built in) with a line in / microphone socket (often a pink socket)
  • A 2M radio set to 144.800MHZ. Also it must have a speaker socket. 
  • A audio lead. For example for a FT-7800 its a 3.5mm jack to 3.5mm jack. 
  • A copy of Qtmm AFSK1200 Decoder. 
First Step
First off we will need to download a copy of Qtmm AFSK1200 Decoder. Once we have downloaded it we will need to unzip it to run the program. *This step i will not screen shot as i do not feel it adds anything to this article.
Step Two
As we can see we now have a folder called QTMM 1.0.37win32. If we go in to it we have the following files.
Step three
To run the software we going to click the afsk1200dec icon. A box like this will pop up so simply click "Run"
Step Four
A box like the one shown below will pop up. Now we need to connect the radio to the computer. For this you will need to use the line in / microphone in socket on your laptop or computer. Simple then connect the other end in to the Radio speaker out.
Step Five
You will need to select the audio device on your computer. If you never adjusted your audio just simply select "Default"
Step Six
Now press the "play" icon next to the drop down to start picking up the packets. As you can see the sound meter bar to the "Right" is showing Red. You will need to adjust your sound levels down so it sits as close to the green as you can. I found on my FT-7800 that i barely had the sound up on the radio.
Now you need to just wait for someone to transmit some packets. At time of writing i did not have a antenna that i could use for picking up signal on. If all goes well you should see stations flowing in the software. 
Tips
  • If you not getting any packets try turning the audio up a bit
  • Leave it running for a few hours
  • Visit APRS.FI to see if there are any stations near you.


Friday, 4 October 2013

New antenna

Last night i got the X50 collinear antenna up on to the main mast. This is fitted on a Z shape bar so it sits away from the main mast slightly. With help with the help of my YL we got the antenna up and on the mast just before the light went. Testing so far has been promising and i am just awaiting some switches to run the antennas so i can share it with the other radios.

Thursday, 3 October 2013

Maintance

Just to let people know my 2e0emo APRS RX will be down for a few days due to safety as i work on the main mast. Hopefully this will improve the coverage and the signal in the area

Wednesday, 2 October 2013

Waiting game

So i am currently left to help the other half sort her licence out. I wish the RSGB would have a licence checker to see if she has been added on to the Ofcom website so i know when i can put her though the site. Oh the funs of the wait as her handheld is here waiting to be picked up from mine by her.

Local APRS

When looking at APRS in the Loughton area there is not always much activity. The map below shows the activity with in a mile of my home QTH.


As we look at the map it shows other amateurs around me and some of these are mobile devices or a radio device. A few run UIview32 which allows the upload of data to the APRS network. There are a few fellow amateurs running APRS near by and they will decode the APRS packets. I am working on a APRS decoder to help improve coverage in the local area for which the forest can cause problems with the signal.

APRS

From when I got my licence I decided to learn more about amateur radio than just talking over it. For me I now I hold my 2E0EMO call sign I have started to work on other projects. One of the projects is working with APRS. I started to run the ARPS system via my mobile using APRSDroid. This works well as it runs in the background of my mobile. The software is for Android which on a Samsung Galaxy S3 runs very well without issues.